Chronic renal failure with pyrexia under evaluation



 A 65 year old female labourer by occupation came to opd with c/o 

 Generalized body edema since 15 days

Sob grade III since 10 days 

Loss of appetite since 10days 

Decreased urine output since 10 days 

Fever since 5days on and off 

burning micturation since 3days

HOPI:

Patient was apparently asymptomatic 10 years back then she had an episode of seizure and she was diagnosed with hypertension and creatinine was 2.0

She was on phenytoin 100mg OD from 10years. And nicardia 20mg for hypertension 

Then 5 years back she had an another episode of seizure.

15 days back she started developing generalized edema ,facial puffiness

SOB grade III,loss of appetite,decreased urine output sinc 10 days 

She came to our opd i/v/o above complaints and was tested for creatinine -13.1 and urea -202

At admission pt was drowsy with fluctuations in sensorium

Not oriented to person

So in view of ?uremic encephalopathy pt was taken immediately for dialysis

She underwent 1st dialysis on 26/04/2022

PAST HISTORY:

K/c/o HTN since 10 years 

K/c/o seizures since 10 years ,on medication phenytoin 100mg OD since 5 years 

Not a k/c/o DM,TB,ASTHMA 

Family history:

No similar complaints

Personal history:

Diet: mixed 

Appetite: normal 

Bowel and bladder: regular 

Sleep: adequate 

General examination:

patient is conscious coherent cooperative 

No pallor 

No icterus

No cyanosis 

No lymphadenopathy 

Pedal edema present 


Vitals:

Temperature: afebrile 

Blood pressure: 150/90mmhg

Respiratory rate: 15cycles /min

Pulse rate: 80bpm

SYSTEMIC EXAMINATION: 

CVS : S1 S2 heard 

RS: BAE 

CNS: NAD

P/A:soft, non tender







LUMBAR PUNCTURE:


CSF ANALYSIS FOR PROTEIN AND SUGAR
glucose -86
Protein-12
Chloride-118







Urine culture -


Blood culture -



Chest xray: 
26/4/22



27/4/22:


28/4/22:



29/4/22







Provisional diagnosis:

CRF with pyrexia under evaluation 


Treatment:
1. Salt and water restriction
2.Inj. Lasix 40mg iv bd
3. Tab nicardia 20mg po/bd
4. Tab shelcal po od
5. Tab orofer xT po od
6. Tab nodosis 500mg bd
7. Inj iron sucrose 1 amp+ 100ml ns iv od weekly once
8.inj erythropoetin 5000U/sc/weekly once
9.T.phenytoin 100mg po/od
10.T.Bio-D2 po/od
11.T.Dolo 650mg po/sos
12.T. Arkamine 0.1mg po/bd

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